soft

英式音标soft怎么读

美式音标soft怎么读

词汇归类 CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,中高频词,基本词汇

近义词 tender,flexible,supple,pliable,delicate,elastic

反义词 coarse,stern,hard,rough,firm,loud

soft词义

折叠展开

adj. 软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的adv. 柔软地;温和地n. 柔性;柔软的东西;柔软部分

词态变化

名词: softness;

中文词源

soft 柔软的,柔和的

来自古英语 softe,柔软的,舒服的,来自 Proto-Germanic*samftijaz,平的,均匀的,来自*somiz, 一致的,来自 PIE*sem,一,一起,词源同 same,some,simple.引申诸相关词义。


soft双语例句

折叠展开

1. In the background, in soft focus, we see his smiling wife.
在背景部分,我们可以看到他妻子面带微笑的蒙影像。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.
针对他们各人不同的需要挑选柔软、软硬适中或者坚硬的床垫。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The President could continue to bash Democrats as being soft on crime.
总统可能会继续抨击民主党人对待犯罪活动心慈手软。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She sighed, then continued in a soft, calm voice.
她叹了口气,然后继续用温柔、平静的声音说下去。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I think more customers probably prefer a soft sell.
我认为更多的顾客也许更喜欢软性推销。

来自柯林斯例句

soft英文词源

折叠展开

soft
soft: [OE] Soft goes back to a prehistoric West Germanic *samft-, which also produced German sanft ‘gentle, easy, smooth’ and Dutch zacht ‘soft’. It may go back ultimately to the prehistoric base *sōrn- ‘fitting, agreeable’, source of English seem and seemly.
=> seem, seemly
soft (adj.)
Old English softe, earlier sefte, "gentle, mild-natured; easeful, comfortable, calm, undisturbed; luxurious," from West Germanic *samfti, from Proto-Germanic *samftijaz "level, even, smooth, gentle, soft" (cognates: Old Saxon safti, Old High German semfti, German sanft; and from a variant form with -ch- for -f-, Middle Dutch sachte, Dutch zacht, German sacht), from root *som- "fitting, agreeable."

From c. 1200 of material things, "not stiff, not coarse, fine; yielding to weight." From late 14c. of wind, rain, etc. Of sounds, "quiet, not loud," from early 13c. Of words, "mild, restrained; courteous" mid-14c. From late 14c. as "indulgent," also "physically feeble; easily overcome, lacking manly courage." From 1755 of water ("relatively free from mineral salts"), from 1789 of coal. Meaning "foolish, simple, silly" is attested from 1620s; earlier "easily moved or swayed; soft-hearted, sympathetic; docile" (early 13c.). In reference to drinks, "non-alcoholic" from 1880. As an adverb, Old English softe "gently;" late 13c. as "quietly." As an interjection from 1540s.

Soft landing is from 1958 and the U.S. space program. Adjective soft-core (in reference to pornography) is from 1966 (see hardcore). Soft rock as a music style is attested from 1969. Soft sell is from 1955. Soft-shoe as a dancing style is attested from 1927. Soft-boiled is from 1757 of eggs; of persons, ideas, etc., 1930 (compare half-baked). Soft-focus (adj.) of camera shots is from 1917. The softer sex "women collectively" is from 1640s.

soft实用场景例句

折叠展开

soft margarine
软人造黄油

牛津词典

soft feather pillows
柔软的羽毛枕头

牛津词典

The grass was soft and springy.
草柔软而有弹性。

牛津词典

soft rocks such as limestone
诸如石灰岩之类的软岩

牛津词典

soft cheeses
软奶酪

牛津词典

soft skin
柔滑的皮肤

牛津词典

This season's fashions focus on warm tones and soft lines.
本季时装主要流行暖色调和柔和线条。

牛津词典

The moon's pale light cast soft shadows.
淡淡的月光投下柔和的暗影。

牛津词典

a soft pink
柔和的粉红色

牛津词典

the soft glow of candlelight
柔和的烛光

牛津词典

A soft breeze rustled the trees.
微风吹拂,树叶飒飒作响。

牛津词典

soft background music
轻柔的背景音乐

牛津词典

a soft voice
柔和悦耳的嗓音

牛津词典

Julia's soft heart was touched by his grief.
朱莉娅心肠软,见他悲伤动了恻隐之心。

牛津词典

Regular use of a body lotion will keep the skin soft and supple...
经常使用润肤露可使皮肤柔软而富有弹性。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When it's dry, brush the hair using a soft, nylon baby brush.
当头发干后,用柔软的婴儿用尼龙发刷梳理头发。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed...
她在柔软而舒适的床上躺了下来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Add enough milk to form a soft dough.
加入足量的牛奶,使面团变得柔软。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This is a smart, yet soft and feminine look.
这是一张透着精明的面孔,但是线条柔和,女人味十足。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the soft curves of her body.
她柔和的身体曲线

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There was a soft tapping on my door...
有人在轻轻地敲我的门。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When he woke again he could hear soft music.
他再次醒来时,听见了轻柔的音乐声。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The president says the measure is soft and weak on criminals...
总统说这一举措对犯罪分子过于宽容,力度太小。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He had initially thought Byrnes too soft with the Russians.
原先他还以为伯恩斯对俄国人过于手软呢。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Her rather tough and worldly exterior hides a very soft and sensitive heart.
她那强硬而世故的外表下掩藏着一颗温柔而敏感的心。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The regime at Latchmere could be seen as a soft option...
在拉奇米尔建立政权可以视为一个简便易行的选择。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There is no way that 20 years of soft living could be lost in the first 30 minutes' exercise.
20 年轻松舒适的生活是绝对不可能经过首次 30 分钟的训练就能放弃的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Women who carry cash about in the streets, as they very often have to, are a very soft target.
必须经常携带现金上街的女性特别容易受到攻击。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Terry had a soft spot for me...
特里非常疼我。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I have a soft spot for London Zoo.
我特别喜欢伦敦动物园。

柯林斯高阶英语词典