fustigate

英式音标fustigate怎么读

美式音标fustigate怎么读

fustigate词义

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vt. 用棍棒打;抨击

词态变化

第三人称单数: fustigates;过去式: fustigated;过去分词: fustigated;现在分词: fustigating;

中文词源

fustigate 用棍棒打,抨击

来自拉丁语fustis, 短棍,木棍。来自PIE*bhau, 击,打,词源同beat, batter.


fustigate英文词源

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fustigate (v.)
"to cudgel, to beat," 1650s, back-formation from Fustication (1560s) or from Latin fusticatus, past participle of fusticare "to cudgel" (to death), from fustis "cudgel, club, staff, stick of wood," of unknown origin. De Vaan writes that "The most obvious connection would be with Latin -futare" "to beat," but there are evolutionary difficulties.