distinguish
英式音标：distinguish怎么读
美式音标：distinguish怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6,中低频词,核心词汇
近义词： dignify,honor,make,famous
distinguish词义
折叠展开
vt. 区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出vi. 区别，区分；辨别
词态变化
第三人称单数: distinguishes;过去式: distinguished;过去分词: distinguished;现在分词: distinguishing;形容词: distinguishable;
中文词源
distinguish 区分
dis-, 分开，散开。-sting, 刺，做标记，词源同sting, stick. 即分开标记的，区分清楚的。
distinguish双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. It is common to distinguish between personal and social ethics.
- 个人道德准则和社会道德准则常常不一致。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments.
- 分清前后两届政府的政策很有必要。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. There were cries, calls. He could distinguish voices.
- 有哭声、喊声——他能听出不同的声音。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
- 儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？
来自《权威词典》
- 5. It is not easy to distinguish cultured pearls from genuine pearls.
- 辨别真正的珍珠与养殖的珍珠不容易.
来自《简明英汉词典》
distinguish英文词源
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- distinguish (v.)
- 1560s, from Middle French distinguiss-, stem of distinguer, or directly from Latin distinguere "to separate between, keep separate, mark off, distinguish," perhaps literally "separate by pricking," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + -stinguere "to prick" (compare extinguish and Latin instinguere "to incite, impel").
Watkins says "semantic transmission obscure;" the sense might be from "pricking out" as the old way to make punctuation in parchment or some literal image, but de Vaan derives the second element from a different PIE root meaning "to push, thrust."The meanings of ex- and restinguere 'to extinguish' and distinguere seem quite distinct, but can be understood if the root meant 'to press' or 'push': ex-stinguere 'to put a fire out', re-stinguere 'to push back, suppress', and dis-stinguere 'to push apart [thence] distinguish, mark off ...."
The suffix -ish is due to the influence of many verbs in which it is the equivalent of Old French -iss-, ultimately from Latin inchoative suffix -iscere (this is also the case in extinguish, admonish, and astonish). Related: Distinguishing. The earlier form of the verb was distinguen (mid-14c.).
distinguish实用场景例句
折叠展开
- The male bird is easily distinguishable from the female.
- 这种鸟很容易辨认雌雄。
牛津词典
- The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.
- 在雾中很难看清海岸。
牛津词典
- She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
- 作为运动员她已享有盛名。
牛津词典
- I could not distinguish her words, but she sounded agitated.
- 我听不清她说的话，但听得出她很紧张不安。
牛津词典
- Does your cat have any distinguishing marks?
- 你的猫有什么特殊标记吗？
牛津词典
- The male bird is distinguished from the female by its red beak.
- 雄鸟喙呈红色，有别于雌鸟。
牛津词典
- At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
- 儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？
牛津词典
- It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other.
- 很难分辨出一对孪生儿谁是谁。
牛津词典
- Sometimes reality and fantasy are hard to distinguish.
- 有时候现实和幻想很难区分。
牛津词典
- What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?
- 是什么使得她有别于班上其他同学呢？
牛津词典
- Could he distinguish right from wrong?...
- 他能分辨是非吗？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark...
- 研究表明婴儿通过辨别光亮和黑暗的区域来学会看东西。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There is something about music that distinguishes it from all other art forms...
- 音乐的某种特质使其有别于所有其他艺术形式。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The bird has no distinguishing features.
- 这只鸟没有明显的特征。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There were cries, calls. He could distinguish voices.
- 有哭声、喊声——他能听出不同的声音。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Over the next few years he distinguished himself as a leading constitutional scholar...
- 在接下来的几年里，他作为一名宪法研究领域最杰出的学者而声名远扬。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They distinguished themselves at the Battle of Assaye.
- 他们在阿瑟耶之战中一战成名。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In studying Chinese, we must distinguish between homophones.
- 在学习汉语时，我们必须区分同音词。
期刊摘选
- We should distinguish it into macroscopical and microcosmic labor axiology.
- 只有自觉地将劳动价值论区分为宏观和微观两部分,才能明确劳动价值论一系列基本结论的前提条件,才能廓清价值规律的适用范围和操作领域.
期刊摘选
- I can distinguish them by their uniforms.
- 我能从制服辨识他们.
期刊摘选
- The authors, both excellent lecturers, clearly distinguish between general principles and their applications in solving problems.
- 那些作者, 两位优秀的讲演者, 清楚在解决问题过程中厘清总则和他们的申请.
期刊摘选
- Lawyers also distinguish between an offence which is criminal and a wrong which is civil.
- 法律界更不会混淆刑事的罪行和民事的冤屈.
期刊摘选
- These rules are equivalent to the examination to distinguish authenticity.
- 这些规矩相当于现在的考试,用以分辨真伪.
期刊摘选
- Take a sniff at everything and distinguish the good from the bad.
- 对任何东西都要用鼻子嗅一嗅,鉴别其好坏.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He could not distinguish cotton from wool.
- 他不能辨认是棉花还是羊毛.
期刊摘选
- How do you record your music ? is there anything special that distinguish you from others?
- 您在音乐录制上有没有特别的诀窍与效果可以和我们分享一下 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- It's easy to distinguish a good love and a bad love.
- 恏的爱情和坏的爱情是很容易分辨出来的.
期刊摘选
- The eye of the old man was riveted upon a spot which Villefort could scarcely distinguish.
- 老人在看什么,维尔福看不清楚.
期刊摘选