Balkanize

英式音标Balkanize怎么读

美式音标Balkanize怎么读

Balkanize词义

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vt. 使分裂成若干对立的小国;使割据vi. 分割成小国;割据

词态变化

第三人称单数: Balkanizes;过去式: Balkanized;过去分词: Balkanized;现在分词: Balkanizing;名词: Balkanization;


Balkanize英文词源

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Balkanize (v.)
1920, first used in reference to the Baltic states, on the model of what had happened in the Balkans; said to have been coined by English editor James Louis Garvin (1868-1947), but A.J. Toynbee (1922) credited it to "German Socialists" describing the results of the treaty of Brest-Litovsk. Either way, the reference is to the political situation in the Balkans c. 1878-1913, when the European section of the Ottoman Empire split up into small, warring nations. Balkanized and Balkanization both also are from 1920.